Tax & Facts: All you need to know for 2026-2027

Welcome to the 2026-27 tax year! Please see below for all the key info you will need in respect of employment tax for this year.

National Minimum Wage

Age GroupFrom April 26From April 25Rate rise
21+£12.71£12.214%
18-20£10.85£10.008.5%
16-17£8.00£7.556%
Apprentices under 19£8.00£7.556%
Apprentices 19 and over year 1 of apprenticeship
£8.00

£7.55

6%

Student loans

Loan type2026/27 earnings trigger2025/26 earnings triggerCollection
rate (unchanged)
Plan 1 (pre 2012)£26,900£26,0659%
Plan 2 (2012 to 2023)£29,385£28,4709%
Plan 4 (Scotland)£33,795£32,7459%
Plan 5 (post Aug 2023)£25,000N/AN/A
Post graduate£21,000£21,0006%

Statutory payments

DescriptionFrom April 26From April 25Rate rise
Weekly SMP/SPP/SHPP/SAP (lower rate)£194.32£187.183.8%
Weekly Bereavement Pay£194.32£187.183.8%
*Weekly SSP£123.25£118.753.8%

*SSP now payable from day 1 of sickness (period of incapacity for work no longer applicable). SSP to be paid out in all cases at the LOWER of the above rate and 80% of the average weekly earnings in the 8 weeks immediately preceding the period of sickness.

England, Northern Ireland and Wales

PAYE tax rates and thresholds per annumFrom April 2026
Personal Allowance (PA)Up to £12,570
Basic rate tax 20%£12,571 to £50,270
Higher tax rate 40%£50,271 to £126,140
Additional tax rate45% on earnings above £126,140

Personal allowance is tapered between down to zero from £100,000 and £125,140 of income.

Scotland

PAYE tax rates and thresholds per annumFrom April 2026
Personal Allowance (PA)Up to £12,570
Starter tax rate 19%£12,571 to £16,537
Basic rate 20%£16,538 to £29,526
Intermediate tax rate 21%£29,527 to £43,662
Higher tax rate 42%£43,663 to £75,000
Advanced rate 45%£75,001 to £126,140
Top rate 48%£125,141

Personal allowance is tapered between down to zero from £100,000 and £125,140 of income.

NIC thresholds and rates (Table A) 

ThresholdsPer week 2026/27Per month 2026/27Per year 2026/27Rates
Lower earnings limit£129£559£6,7080%
Primary threshold (Ees)£242£1,048£12,5708%
Secondary threshold (Ers)£96£417£5,00015%
Upper earnings limit Primary (Ees)£967£4,189£50,2702%

Director pay – key annual amounts

ThresholdAnnual payQualifying year for state pension*Employee tax or NI deductionsER NIC due before EA* reliefEligible for auto enrol pension
Secondary threshold
£5,000

No

No

No

No
Lower earnings limit
£6,708

Yes

No

£256

No
AE pension limit
£9,999

Yes

No

£750

No
Primary threshold
£12,570

Yes

No

£1136

Yes

*Employer Allowance  eligibility requires at least:

  • one employee (not a director) earning at least the Secondary threshold  
  • or one director and one employee both earning at least the Secondary threshold
  • or two directors – each earning at least the Secondary threshold.

Employer Allowance relieves up to £10,500 of employer NIC liability in 2026-27.


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